Can EMDR Therapy Be Done Online?

a woman doing EMDR therapy online

Can EMDR Therapy Be Done Online?

a woman doing EMDR therapy online

If you’re wondering whether you can get effective trauma treatment without sitting in a therapist’s office, the answer is yes. Research shows that online EMDR works just as well as in person sessions for most people.

This might come as a surprise if you’ve heard about EMDR’s signature eye movements or other bilateral stimulation techniques. It seems like the kind of thing that would require being in the same room as your therapist. But therapists have adapted their methods for video sessions, and the results have been impressive.


How Online EMDR Actually Works

If you’re not familiar with how EMDR works, it uses bilateral stimulation to help your brain process traumatic memories. In traditional sessions, a therapist might have you follow their finger with your eyes or use hand movements. Online, therapists use different tools to achieve the same effect.

Some therapists use special software that displays a moving dot or bar on your screen for you to follow with your eyes. Others use audio tones that alternate between your left and right ears through headphones. Some guide you through tapping your own knees or shoulders in an alternating pattern while you focus on the memory being processed.

All of these methods create the same bilateral stimulation that makes EMDR effective. The specific technique matters less than the overall process of engaging both sides of your brain while you work through difficult memories.


What the Research Says

Multiple studies have compared online EMDR to in person treatment, and the findings are consistent. A 2021 study published in BMC Psychiatry evaluated EMDR therapy delivered remotely during the Covid-19 pandemic and found that patients experienced significant reductions in psychological symptoms. The remote format didn’t diminish the therapy’s effectiveness.

Research published in the European Journal of Psychotraumatology in 2021 looked at intensive treatment for complex PTSD delivered through home-based telehealth. The study found that online delivery was both safe and effective, even for people dealing with more complicated trauma histories.

A follow-up study in 2022, also in the European Journal of Psychotraumatology, examined fully remote intensive trauma treatment for both PTSD and complex PTSD. Again, the results showed that online EMDR produced positive outcomes comparable to what you’d expect from in person treatment.

This research matters because it means you don’t have to limit your search to therapists within driving distance. If you’re trying to find an EMDR therapist with the right training, online options open up many more possibilities.

If on the other hand you’d like to get EMDR therapy in person, we offer EMDR therapy in Philadelphia and Haddonfield, where clients can combine the advantages of remote and in-person care.


Benefits of Choosing Online EMDR

Online EMDR offers some real advantages beyond just convenience. For some people, doing trauma work from home actually feels safer than going to an unfamiliar office. You’re in your own space, surrounded by familiar things, which can help you feel more grounded during intense sessions.

The flexibility of online sessions makes it easier to fit therapy into a busy schedule. You don’t have to factor in commute time or deal with parking. This can be especially helpful because EMDR treatment typically requires 6-12 sessions over weeks or months.

Access is another big factor. If you live in an area without many specialized trauma therapists, online EMDR gives you options you wouldn’t otherwise have. You can work with someone who has the specific experience and training you need regardless of where they’re located.

Some people also appreciate the privacy that comes with online therapy. Nobody sees you walking into a therapist’s office. Nobody in your life needs to know you’re in therapy unless you choose to tell them.


Setting Yourself Up for Success

If you decide to try online EMDR, there are some practical things that will help your sessions go smoothly. You need a private space where you won’t be interrupted. EMDR involves working with difficult memories, and you don’t want a roommate or family member walking in during that process.

A stable internet connection matters more for EMDR than for regular video calls. If your connection is choppy, it can disrupt the bilateral stimulation and make the work less effective. Test your connection before your first session and have a backup plan if your home internet isn’t reliable.

Good headphones are worth the investment if your therapist uses audio bilateral stimulation. The tones need to clearly alternate between your ears for the technique to work properly. Earbuds work fine as long as the sound quality is decent.

A computer or tablet with a larger screen works better than a phone for eye movement exercises. Your eyes need room to move back and forth, and a tiny phone screen limits that range of motion.


When Online Might Not Be the Best Fit

Online EMDR works well for most people, but it’s not ideal for everyone. If you don’t have a private space at home, that’s a real barrier. You can’t do effective trauma work while worrying about who might overhear you.

Some people simply feel more connected and supported in person. That’s not a criticism of online therapy. It’s just a personal preference that matters. If you’ve tried online sessions and something feels missing, in person treatment might work better for you.

For complex trauma or severe symptoms, some therapists recommend starting with in person sessions until you’ve built a solid relationship and have practiced grounding techniques. Then you might transition to online sessions once the foundation is in place.

If you’re not sure whether online EMDR is right for your situation, that’s a good question to ask during a consultation. A qualified EMDR therapist can help you think through what format makes the most sense given your specific circumstances and goals.


Making Your Decision

The question isn’t really whether online EMDR works. The research shows it does. The real question is whether it’s the right choice for you based on your living situation, your comfort with technology, and your personal preferences.

If you’re curious about whether EMDR is right for you, don’t let location be a barrier. Online EMDR has made this effective treatment accessible to people who might not have been able to get it otherwise. That’s a good thing.

We offer in-person EMDR therapy at our Philadelphia and Haddonfield offices, with online sessions available for clients anywhere in Pennsylvania and New Jersey.

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